Using Oxygen Safely

Oxygen is a safe gas and is non-flammable; however, it supports combustion. Materials burn more readily in an oxygen-enriched environment. Also follow the instructions from your oxygen supply company regarding safe usage. Never change the flow rate on your oxygen from what your doctor prescribed.

Oxygen Safety Guidelines

Keep Away from Heat and Flame

Don’t smoke and don’t allow others to smoke near you. Post “No Smoking” and “No Open Flames” signs in and outside your home to remind people not to smoke.
Keep sources of heat and flame at least five feet away from where your oxygen unit is being used or stored.
Don’t use oxygen while cooking with gas.
Don’t use any electrical appliances such as hair dryers, curling irons, heating pads and electric razors while wearing oxygen.
If you wear oxygen while sleeping, consider using 100% cotton bedding which is less likely to cause static electricity.
Always have a fire extinguisher nearby.

Don’t Use Aerosols, Vapor Rubs or Oils

Don’t use aerosol sprays such as air fresheners or hairspray near the oxygen unit. Aerosols are very flammable.
Avoid flammable creams and lotions such as vapor rubs, petroleum jelly or oil-based hand lotion. Use water-based products instead.
Never oil the oxygen unit, and don’t use it with oily or greasy hands.
Don’t use alcohol-based hand sanitizers, unless you thoroughly rub them into your skin and let your hands dry completely before handling oxygen equipment.

Store Oxygen Safely

Keep your liquid oxygen unit upright at all times, never on its side.
Don’t store your oxygen in an enclosed space, like a closet or trunk.
Be careful not to trip over the tubing. Never cut your tubing or use more than a 50-foot long piece.
Never use an extension cord to plug in your concentrator or plug anything else into the same outlet.
Turn off your oxygen when you’re not using it. Don’t set the cannula or mask on the bed or a chair if the oxygen is turned on.
Keep oxygen concentrators several inches away from walls or curtains and never place anything over your concentrator.

You are not alone.

Many people with lung disease use oxygen. There are several ways you can connect with other people and lung disease experts to help you get started with oxygen:

Call our free Lung HelpLine at 1-800-LUNGUSA (1-800-586-4872) or visit Lung.org/helpline to talk with a medical professional.
Get started with a pulmonary rehabilitation program. Trained respiratory therapists can help answer your questions about oxygen and teach you how to stay active.
Discover new ways to cope with lung disease and get support from others who share in your struggles:
- Better Breathers Club. In-person or virtual meetings led by trained facilitators that offer educational and supportive connections.
- Patient & Caregiver Network. Nationwide, online patient support program providing direct access to education, support and connection to others also living with lung disease.
Connect with other patients facing lung disease in one of our free online support communities.

Page last updated: December 15, 2023

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